Title
Characterization of starch from two ecotypes of andean achira roots (Canna edulis)
Date Issued
23 September 2009
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Abstract
Starches from two ecotypes of achira roots (Canna edulis Ker-Gawler) were characterized and compared to commercial potato and corn starches. This included scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of starch granules and amylose content determination of starch. Starch solutions or gels were tested by rotational viscometry, Rapid Visco Analyzer (RVA), and texture analysis. Some starch samples were subjected to various treatments: pH reduction, autoclaving at high temperature, and high shear before testing by rotational viscometry. Achira starch showed some unusual properties, such as very large oblong granules (∼45-52 μm major axis and ∼33-34 μm minor axis) and relatively high amylose content (∼33-39%). The San Gabán achira ecotype formed highconsistency gels upon cooling, both in RVA study (5% starch) and in texture analysis (8% starch), compared to other starch gels and also exhibited higher thermal resistance to viscosity breakdown. © 2009 American Chemical Society.
Start page
7363
End page
7368
Volume
57
Issue
16
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Biotecnología agrícola, Biotecnología alimentaria
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-70349218439
PubMed ID
Source
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
ISSN of the container
00218561
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus