Title
Incorporation of boron and the role of nitrogen as a compensation source in SiC bulk crystal growth
Date Issued
01 January 2002
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Bickermann M.
Hofmann D.
Straubinger T.L.
Winnacker A.
University of Erlangen-Nürnberg
Publisher(s)
Trans Tech Publications Ltd
Abstract
The incorporation behavior of the boron and nitrogen during vapor growth (PVT) of 6H-SiC bulk crystals has been studied using chemical analysis and temperature-dependent Hall effect measurements. Nominally undoped crystals show a exponential decrease in charge carrier concentration because of nitrogen depletion in the growth system. Boron incorporation is dependent on the B content in the source over a wide range of B starting concentration. The B source depletes only slowly during growth, leading to a constant B concentration NA in the crystals. Numerical simulation shows that for low compensation (NA/Ncomp ≥ 5) the charge carrier concentration at room temperature behaves like p ∼ NA/N comp, whereas for high compensation a relation of p ∼ N A-Ncomp was found. Evaluating temperature-dependent Hall effect measurements for SiC crystals doped with various amounts of B, N A remains constant during growth, while Ncomp decreases from Ncomp = 2 × 1018 to 2 × 1017 cm-3 as observed in nominally undoped crystals. As a result, the charge carrier concentration of B doped samples increases exponentially with growth time even though NA-Ncomp roughly remains constant. Finally, a decrease in the charge carrier concentration around faceted areas observed in p-type SiC growth is found to be related to the terrace width of macrosteps on the growth surface. © 2002 Trans Tech Publications.
Start page
127
End page
130
Volume
389-393
Issue
1
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ingeniería de materiales
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-4243679548
Source
Materials Science Forum
ISSN of the container
02555476
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus