Title
A Multistrategic Approach in the Development of Sourdough Bread Targeted Towards Blood Pressure Reduction
Date Issued
02 March 2015
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
Publisher(s)
Kluwer Academic Publishers
Abstract
Rising prevalence of hypertension is pushing food industry towards the development of innovative food products with antihypertensive effects. The aim was to study the effect of reduced sodium content and 21 % addition of wholemeal wheat sourdough (produced by Lactobacillus brevis CECT 8183 and protease) on proximate composition, γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and peptide content of wheat bread. Angiotensin converting enzyme I (ACE) inhibitory and antioxidant activities were also evaluated. Sodium replacement by potassium salt did not affect chemical composition and biological activities of bread. In contrast, GABA and peptides <3 kDa contents in sourdough bread (SDB) were 7 and 3 times higher, respectively, than the observed in control. ACE inhibitory and antioxidant activities of the peptide fraction < 3 kDa from SDB was 1.7 and 2.6-3.0 times higher than control. Therefore, the combination of reduced sodium content with enriched concentrations of bioactive compounds in bread making may provide interesting perspectives for development of innovative breads towards blood pressure reduction.
Start page
97
End page
103
Volume
70
Issue
1
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ciencias médicas, Ciencias de la salud
Bioquímica, Biología molecular
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84925534412
PubMed ID
Source
Plant Foods for Human Nutrition
ISSN of the container
09219668
Sponsor(s)
Supported by Europastry S.A., St. Cugat del Valles, Barcelona, Spain and Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (project number AGL2010-16310).
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus