Title
Manifestation of vortex depinning transition in nonlinear current-voltage characteristics of polycrystalline superconductor Y1-xPrxBa2Cu3O7-δ
Date Issued
21 July 2008
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Universidad Federal de Sao Carlos
Publisher(s)
Elsevier
Abstract
We present our recent results on the temperature dependence of current-voltage characteristics for polycrystalline Y1-xPrxBa2Cu3O7-δ superconductors with x = 0.0, 0.1 and 0.3. The experimental results are found to be reasonably well fitted for all samples by a power like law of the form V = R (I - Ic)a (T). Here, we assume that a (T) = 1 + Φ0 IC (T) / 2 π kB T and IC (T) = IC (0) (1 - T / TC)3 / 2 for the temperature dependences of the power exponent and critical current, respectively. According to the theoretical interpretation of the obtained results, nonlinear deviation of our current-voltage characteristics curves from Ohmic behavior (with a (TC) = 1) below TC is attributed to the manifestation of dissipation processes. They have a characteristic temperature Tp defined via the power exponent as a (Tp) = 2 and are related to the current induced depinning of Abrikosov vortices. Both TC (x) and Tp (x) are found to decrease with an increase of Pr concentration x reflecting deterioration of the superconducting properties of the doped samples. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Start page
5089
End page
5092
Volume
372
Issue
30
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Termodinámica
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-46749084185
Source
Physics Letters, Section A: General, Atomic and Solid State Physics
ISSN of the container
03759601
Sponsor(s)
This work has been financially supported by the Brazilian agencies CNPq, CAPES and FAPESP.
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo - FAPESP
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPq
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus