Title
Performance of three affective methods and diagnosis of the ANOVA model
Date Issued
01 January 2000
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Campinas State University
Publisher(s)
Elsevier Ltd
Abstract
Consumer data arising from traditional scales frequently do not comply with ANOVA assumptions of normality, independence and homoscedasticity. Differential expansiveness of scoring between assessors is also a limitation in the use of scales. The self-adjusting scale was designed to minimize some of these problems but its performance with consumers has not been reported. This study compared the performance of the 9-point hedonic scale, the self-adjusting scale and the ranking test with respect to: differential expansiveness between assessors, discriminating power and compliance of data with ANOVA assumptions. Candies were evaluated by 288 consumers. Data normality was checked by normal probability plots, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and coefficients of skewness and kurtosis. Homoscedasticity assumptions were evaluated by the Levene test and scatterplots. The self-adjusting scale was effective to deal with differential assessor expansiveness, produced homogeneous variances but its data showed gross deviations from normality. Hedonic scale data showed slight deviation from normality and lack of homoscedasticity. Rank and self-adjusting scale showed the highest and the lowest discriminating power, respectively. © 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Start page
363
End page
370
Volume
11
Issue
5
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Estadísticas, Probabilidad
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-0034259344
Source
Food Quality and Preference
ISSN of the container
09503293
Source funding
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
Sponsor(s)
The financial support provided by the Foundation for Research Support of the Sao Paulo State (FASESP), Brazil, is gratefully acknowledged.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus