Title
Hair in Parkinson's disease patients exhibits differences in Calcium, Iron and Zinc concentrations measured by flame atomic absorption spectrometry − FAAS
Date Issued
01 May 2018
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
dos Santos A.B.
Kohlmeier K.A.
Rocha M.E.
Barreto J.A.
de Souza A.C.A.
Bezerra M.A.
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
Publisher(s)
Elsevier GmbH
Abstract
Imbalances in metals have emerged as playing a role in the pathophysiology of Parkinson's Disease (PD). Monitoring of metal levels could serve as a biomarker of presence, or future development, of this disease. To this end, we evaluated the ability of flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS) to assess the concentrations of Ca, Fe and Zn in hair of PD patients and to investigate if there was an association with age and disease duration. Hair samples were collected from 26 clinically-diagnosed PD patients, and 33 healthy individuals. Concentrations of Ca and Fe were lower in PD patients when compared to control, whereas, a higher concentration of Zn was detected in PD patients. Levels of Ca and Fe did not vary with age nor with the duration of PD. While Zn did not present variation with duration of the disease, there was a correlation with age as PD patients older than 65 years exhibited a higher concentration of Zn than controls. We conclude that FAAS is useful for detecting differences in Fe, Ca and Zn in hair samples of patients with PD. Hair samples required for this method are easy to collect, and the technique relies on a simple method of digestion of the organic matrix. The ease of use of FAAS should allow for more frequent monitoring of metallic levels in patients in a variety of small clinical situations, thereby offering the hope of allowing systematic tracking of metal levels as the disease progresses, or prior to the defining motor symptoms.
Start page
134
End page
139
Volume
47
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Nutrición, Dietética
Neurología clínica
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85042183683
PubMed ID
Source
Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology
ISSN of the container
0946672X
Sponsor(s)
This work was supported by Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES), Brazil. Grant numbers (99999.012934/2013-05).
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus