Title
Physical properties of the novel ruthenate La<inf>3.5</inf>Ru <inf>4</inf>O<inf>13</inf>: Possible mixed valence of Ru ions
Date Issued
27 July 2009
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
De Almeida R.L.
Carvalho L.B.
Quezado S.
Malik S.K.
Universidad de Brasilia
Publisher(s)
American Institute of Physics
Abstract
Structural, magnetization, heat capacity, and electrical resistivity measurements have been carried out on a new ruthenate compound La 3.5Ru4O13. This compound forms in the orthorhombic structure (Pmmm space group, #47). The coexistence of the triple-layered perovskite-type planes [quasi-two-dimensional (2D) structure] and the rutilelike slabs [one-dimensional (1D) structure] leads to interesting magnetic and electronic properties in this compound. The relatively short Ru-O bond distances or stronger 4d-2p hybridization of rutilelike slabs suggest an electronic delocalization feature along the slab axis (b -axis). In the high-temperature region, a Curie-Weiss behavior of the magnetic susceptibility is observed with an effective magnetic moment μeff = (2.44±0.02) μB per Ru ion and a paramagnetic Curie temperature θp =-198±2 K. The magnetic susceptibility of this compound shows a peak at T∼47 K typical of an antiferromagnetic (AFM) order which is confirmed by heat capacity measurements. This AFM order can be associated with the AFM coupling of Ru ions of the quasi-2D layers. The electronic specific heat coefficient γ is found to be 12 mJ/ molRu K 2, suggesting moderate carrier correlations. Resistivity and magnetic data suggest that the quasi-2D substructure shows semiconducting behavior, while a metallic behavior is expected for the 1D slabs. © 2009 American Institute of Physics.
Volume
106
Issue
1
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Física de plasmas y fluídos
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-67650932063
Source
Journal of Applied Physics
ISSN of the container
00218979
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus