The effect of controlled daily breeding on the fertility of the male alpaca was evaluated. Sixteen adult male alpacas were divided into four groups for 1, 2, 3 and 5 daily breeding and for 9 consecutive days. Ovulation was determined by progesterone concentrations at day 7 after breeding. Pregnancy was determined by ultrasonography and concentrations of progesterone at day 20 after breeding. Altogether 333 females were bred. The overall fertility rate was 75% with no differences (P>0.05) between schedule of breeding; however, there was significant difference (P < 0.05) in the fertility rate between males with the highest fertile male being 100% and the lowest being 43%. In addition, the fertility of the males varied (P< 0.05) according to day of breeding, with a bi-modal higher fertility rate on days 5 and 9 (73.2 and 78.9%, respectively), in contrast to 43.2 on the first day. There was no difference (P < 0.05) in duration of copulation for females ovulating (13.9 minutes), and non-ovulating (16.2 minutes). Duration of copulation varied (P < 0.05) according to schedule of breeding, one breeding (16.2 min), two breeding (17.3 min), three breeding (15.4 min), and five breeding (11.4 min). A male alpaca may breed up to five times per day without compromising his fertility.