Title
Hole doping and structural transformation in CsTl1- xHgxCl3
Date Issued
02 February 2015
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Retuerto M.
Yin Z.
Emge T.J.
Stephens P.W.
Li M.R.
Sarkar T.
Croft M.C.
Ignatov A.
Yuan Z.
Zhang S.J.
Jin C.
Hadermann J.
Kotliar G.
Greenblatt M.
University of Antwerp
Publisher(s)
American Chemical Society
Abstract
CsTlCl3 and CsTlF3 perovskites have been theoretically predicted to be superconductors when properly hole-doped. Both compounds have been previously prepared as pure compounds: CsTlCl3 in a tetragonal (I4/m) and a cubic (Fm3/m) perovskite polymorph and CsTlF3 as a cubic perovskite (Fm3/m). In this work, substitution of Tl in CsTlCl3 with Hg is reported, in an attempt to hole-dope the system and induce superconductivity. The whole series CsTl1-xHgxCl3 (x = 0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, and 0.8) was prepared. CsTl0.9Hg0.1Cl3 is tetragonal as the more stable phase of CsTlCl3. However, CsTl0.8Hg0.2Cl3 is already cubic with the space group Fm3/m and with two different positions for Tl+ and Tl3+. For x = 0.4 and 0.5, solid solutions could not be formed. For x ¥ 0.6, the samples are primitive cubic perovskites with one crystallographic position for Tl+, Tl3+, and Hg2+. All of the samples formed are insulating, and there is no signature of superconductivity. X-ray absorption spectroscopy indicates that all of the samples have a mixed-valence state of Tl+ and Tl3+. Raman spectroscopy shows the presence of the active Tl-Cl-Tl stretching mode over the whole series and the intensity of the Tl-Cl-Hg mode increases with increasing Hg content. First-principle calculations confirmed that the phases are insulators in their ground state and that Hg is not a good dopant in the search for superconductivity in this system.
Start page
1066
End page
1075
Volume
54
Issue
3
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Química inorgánica, Química nuclear
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84961288119
Source
Inorganic Chemistry
ISSN of the container
00201669
Sponsor(s)
Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China
ational Stroke Foundation - DMR-0966829
Office of Science
U.S. Department of Energy
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus