Title
Understanding HIV Testing Behaviors of Minority Adolescents: A Health Behavior Model Analysis
Date Issued
01 May 2015
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Schnall R.
Travers J.
Columbia University School of Nursing
Publisher(s)
Elsevier Inc.
Abstract
Adolescents and young adults are the fastest-growing age group of people living with HIV infection in the United States. Yet many adolescents and young adults with high-risk behaviors for HIV are unaware of their HIV status and have never had an HIV test. The purpose of our work was to understand minority adolescents' beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors related to HIV testing. We conducted focus group sessions with 41 minority adolescents to assess their perceptions about HIV testing. We triangulated the findings from our focus group data with data from a 125-question survey. Analysis of focus group data demonstrated that Perceived Susceptibility, Perceived Severity, Perceived Benefits, Perceived Barriers, and Cues to Action influenced adolescents' decisions to get tested for HIV. Findings support the need to design interventions that address adolescents' perceived barriers to HIV testing and increase access to and knowledge about HIV testing.
Start page
246
End page
258
Volume
26
Issue
3
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ciencias socio biomédicas (planificación familiar, salud sexual, efectos políticos y sociales de la investigación biomédica) Ciencias médicas, Ciencias de la salud
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84927135223
PubMed ID
Source
Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care
ISSN of the container
10553290
Sponsor(s)
This study was funded by HEAL NY Phase 6 – Primary Care Infrastructure “A Medical Home Where Kids Live: Their School” Contract Number C024094 (Subcontract PI: R Schnall) and was supported by the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences , National Institutes of Health , through Grant Number KL2 TR000081 , formerly the National Center for Research Resources , Grant Number KL2 RR024157 . The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institutes of Health.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus