Title
Optically connected memory for disaggregated data centers
Date Issued
01 May 2022
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
G. Palma M.
Hattink M.
Orosa L.
Mutlu O.
Bergman K.
Azevedo R.
Publisher(s)
Academic Press Inc.
Abstract
Recent advances in integrated photonics enable the implementation of reconfigurable, high-bandwidth, and low energy-per-bit interconnects in next-generation data centers. We propose and evaluate an Optically Connected Memory (OCM) architecture that disaggregates the main memory from the computation nodes in data centers. OCM is based on micro-ring resonators (MRRs), and it does not require any modification to the DRAM memory modules. We calculate energy consumption from real photonic devices and integrate them into a system simulator to evaluate performance. Our results show that (1) OCM is capable of interconnecting four DDR4 memory channels to a computing node using two fibers with 1.02 pJ energy-per-bit consumption and (2) OCM performs up to 5.5× faster than a disaggregated memory with 40G PCIe NIC connectors to computing nodes.
Start page
300
End page
312
Volume
163
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Telecomunicaciones
Ciencias de la computación
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85124986604
Source
Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing
ISSN of the container
07437315
Sponsor(s)
This work is supported by the LPS Advanced Computing Systems (ACS) Research Program contract HD TAT DO 7 (HT 15-1158 )), the Department of Energy (DOE) Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) ASCR Program (contract DE-SC0017182 ), the São Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP) (fellowships 2013/08293-7 and 2014/01642-9 ), CAPES (fellowships 2013/08293-7 and 88882.329108/2019-01 ), CNPq (fellowships 438445/2018-0 , 309794/2017-0 and 142016/2020-9 ), and CONCYTEC-PROCIENCIA under the call E041-01 [contract number 015-2018-FONDECYT/BM ].
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus