Title
Hierarchical fermions and detectable Z′ from effective two-Higgs-triplet 3-3-1 model
Date Issued
01 March 2018
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Universidade Federal Do ABC
Publisher(s)
American Physical Society
Abstract
We develop a SU(3)C - SU(3)L - U(1)X model where the number of fermion generations is fixed by cancellation of gauge anomalies, being a type of 3-3-1 model with new charged leptons. Similarly to the economical 3-3-1 models, symmetry breaking is achieved effectively with two scalar triplets so that the spectrum of scalar particles at the TeV scale contains just two CP even scalars, one of which is the recently discovered Higgs boson, plus a charged scalar. Such a scalar sector is simpler than the one in the Two Higgs Doublet Model, hence more attractive for phenomenological studies, and has no flavor changing neutral currents (FCNC) mediated by scalars except for the ones induced by the mixing of Standard Model (SM) fermions with heavy fermions. We identify a global residual symmetry of the model which guarantees mass degeneracies and some massless fermions whose masses need to be generated by the introduction of effective operators. The fermion masses so generated require less fine-tuning for most of the SM fermions and FCNC are naturally suppressed by the small mixing between the third family of quarks and the rest. The effective setting is justified by an ultraviolet completion of the model from which the effective operators emerge naturally. A detailed particle mass spectrum is presented, and an analysis of the Z′ production at the LHC run II is performed to show that it could be easily detected by considering the invariant mass and transverse momentum distributions in the dimuon channel.
Volume
97
Issue
5
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Física de partículas, Campos de la Física
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85044856262
Source
Physical Review D
ISSN of the container
24700010
Sponsor(s)
T. M. is grateful to H. Kouno for fruitful discussion. Y. K. and T. M. also thank the organizers of the workshop “Thermal Quantum Field Theory and Their Applications” at the Yukawa Institute of Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University. This work was started at the conference “RIMS-iTHEMS International Workshop on Resurgence Theory” at Kobe, Japan, and was completed during the workshop “Resurgent Asymptotics in Physics and Mathematics” at the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics. The authors greatly appreciate these opportunities and the hospitality of the organizers. Y. T. is financially supported by the RIKEN special postdoctoral program. Y. K. is supported by the Grants-in-Aid for JSPS fellows (Grant No. 15J01626). This work is supported in part by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI) Grant No. 16K17677 (T. M). T. M. and N. S. are also supported by the MEXT-Supported Program for the Strategic Research Foundation at Private Universities (Keio University) “Topological Science” (Grant No. S1511006). Research at KITP is supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. NSF PHY-1125915.
Sources of information:
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