Title
Effect of dietary addition of probiotic and/ or prebiotic on performance, diarrhea incidence and total coliforms count of weaned pigs
Other title
[Efeito da adição de probiótico e/ou prebiótico em dietas de leitões desmamados sobre o desempenho, incidência de diarréia e contagem de coliformes totais]
Date Issued
01 January 2006
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Budiño F.E.L.
Thomaz M.C.
Kronka R.N.
Tucci F.M.
Fraga A.L.
Scandolera A.J.
Nadai A.
Correia R.C.
Universidade Estadual Paulista
Publisher(s)
Universidade de Sao Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinaria e Zootecnia
Abstract
In the Experiment 1, 50 pigs weaned at the 21 days were fed with either of five diets: T1 - basal diet; T2 - basal diet + antibiotic; T3 - basal diet + probiotic; T4 - basal diet + prebiotic; T5 - basal diet + simbiotic. The variables studied were body weight, feed intake and feed conversion in the Phase 1 (21 to 43 days), Phase 2 (44 to 57 days), Phase 3 (58 to 70 days) and Total Phase (21 to 70 days). During the performance experiment, a fecal survey score was conducted to verify diarrhea incidence. In the Experiment 2, 44 pigs weaned at 21 days were fed with the same diets of Experiment 1. Pigs were slaughtered at three differents ages (at weaning, at seven and 14 days after weaning). A segment of the small intestine was collected for analisys of total coliformes. The results showed that the best performance was obtained with the utilization of prebiotic and simbiotic. There were not differences in relation to diarrhea incidence among the treatments studied. The addition of probiotic and/or prebiotic in the diet prevented increase of colonization by pathogenic bacterias from seven to 14 days after weaning.
Start page
59
End page
67
Volume
43
Issue
SUPPL
Language
(Other)
OCDE Knowledge area
Ciencia veterinaria
Ciencia animal, Ciencia de productos lácteos
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-77953726227
Source
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science
ISSN of the container
14139596
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus