Title
Academia and patents at information and communications technology in South-America productivity
Date Issued
14 December 2016
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
conference paper
Author(s)
Suárez S.M.
Centro de Investigación e Innovación, Neurociencias y Neonatología
Publisher(s)
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Abstract
According to the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) the investment in general education and skills for Information and Communications Technology (ICT) are important for ranking measures. On the other hand, higher education is typically related to country development. Here both views were included to analyze productivity. ICT skills in higher education and research institutions were addressed with the research output by different countries, considering ITU rankings from 20 to 105. The motivation of the present exploration of research in ICT was done considering to education and development expenditure, patents and general ICT in South-America (SA) to support domestic innovation and productivity. Different exponential trends were found in research output and not significant regression of the patents in the different countries explored. Colombia has shown the greatest increase in the number of Patents and Research output in ICT, although Brazil, Peru and Chile have better economy growth. But, not clear multilinear regression of the three factors was found for SA countries across years. Therefore, according to ITU data available a drop in ICT rankings from South-American countries were found, meaning some problems in the policies and effort made by them in the last decade. Finally, education and productivity were discussed based on the different results explored and the conflicting policies towards innovation and industrial property ICT. Along this work, a discussion was done around the reasons why ICT sector had not improved, neither the ICT education nor the problems at innovation rates in patents.
Start page
24
End page
29
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ingeniería de sistemas y comunicaciones
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85010427012
ISBN
9781509034949
Resource of which it is part
Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Information Communication and Management, ICICM 2016
ISBN of the container
978-150903494-9
Conference
6th International Conference on Information Communication and Management, ICICM 2016
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus