Title
Cultural tourism through field experience approach
Date Issued
01 January 2016
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
conference paper
Author(s)
Publisher(s)
University of Cantabria - Building Technology R&D Group
Abstract
An exhibit about Inka Road or Qhapaq ñan (literally the Royal road) opened in June 2015 at Smithsonian Museum of the American Indian, Washington DC. This exhibit offers a wide breath of cultural knowledge and carefully describes many aspects related to the monumental Inka engineering achievements. Knowledge about the engineering aspects of the Inka road were obtained by reversing engineering segments of the 4,800 km route. Three expeditions into the high cordillera of Perú supported this work. Using satellite equipment research teams successfully broad cast back to the Smithsonian from the cordillera and provide visitors in Washington a live experience of the road’s environment. The program replicated for the viewers an expedition walking the road and provide a deeper insight into many aspects of Inka engineering. This enriched experience provided knowledge for the exhibit and provide the bases for cultural tourism programs in the field. The expeditions were developed in a way that produced in its members and those at the Smithsonian an immersion cultural tourism experience. This paper present the features of a field experience approach for cultural tourism identified through analysis and discussion of these successful excursions and the exhibit in Washington. The approach replicates in some degree the research expedition and can serve as a model for cultural tourism programs of historical heritage infrastructure that are difficult to reach.
Start page
2387
End page
2394
Volume
2016-May
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Historia
Sociología
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85054163628
ISBN
9788460879411
Source
REHABEND
Resource of which it is part
REHABEND
ISSN of the container
23868198
ISBN of the container
978-846087941-1
Conference
6th Euro-American Congress on Construction Pathology, Rehabilitation Technology and Heritage Management, REHABEND 2016
Sponsor(s)
To support an exhibit dedicated to the Inka road at the National Museum of American Indians in Washington DC, three research expeditions financed with a grant from the National Science Foundation traveled to Perú. The main purpose of these expeditions was to gain knowledge about the engineering aspects of the Inka road through reverse engineering. All members of the research teams believe this effort was a successful cultural tourism activity because it provides those unable to travel to the high altitudes to opportunity to truly experience the road. Cultural programs with similarities concerning accessibility can use these expeditions as a model and learn from the identified lessons to get success, especially through the application of information technology tools.
Around 2009, conferences on Inka engineering in Lima and Cusco discussed the “Inca Civil Engineering Heritage.” Dr. Ramiro Matos of the National Museum of the American Indian (NMAI) presented a vision for a major study of the Qhapaq ñan that would be presented in an exhibit. A research team sponsored by the National Science Foundation together with the support of the Smithsonian Institute’s National Museum of the American Indian accepted Dr. Matos’ challenge and studied the Inka Roads in Perú from the engineering perspective, the work added scope to the traditional archeology, anthropology, and ethnology insights.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus