Title
Kinetic release studies of nitrogen-containing bisphosphonate from gum acacia crosslinked hydrogels
Date Issued
01 January 2015
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Aderibigbe B.A.
Sadiku E.R.
Ray S.S.
Mbianda X.Y.
Fotsing M.C.
Owonubi S.J.
Agwuncha S.C.
Tshwane University of Technology
Publisher(s)
Elsevier B.V.
Abstract
Natural polymer hydrogels are useful for controlling release of drugs. In this study, hydrogels containing gum acacia were synthesized by free-radical polymerization of acrylamide with gum acacia. The effect of gum acacia in the hydrogels on the release mechanism of nitrogen-containing bisphosphonate (BP) was studied at pH 1.2 and 7.4. The hydrogels exhibited high swelling ratios at pH 7.4 and low swelling ratios at pH 1.2. The release study was performed using UV-Visible spectroscopy via complex formation with Fe(III) ions. At pH 1.2, the release profile was found to be anomalous while at pH 7.4, the release kinetic of BP was a perfect zero-order release mechanism. The hydrogels were found to be pH-sensitive and the release profiles of the BP were found to be influenced by the degree of crosslinking of the hydrogel network with gum acacia. The preliminary results suggest that these hydrogels are promising devices for controlled delivery of bisphosphonate to the gastrointestinal region.
Start page
115
End page
123
Volume
73
Issue
1
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Química orgánica
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84914149561
PubMed ID
Source
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
ISSN of the container
01418130
Sponsor(s)
The financial assistance of the National Research Foundation (NRF) towards this research is hereby acknowledged. S.S.R. thanks the DST and the CSIR South Africa for financial support.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus