Title
Experimental assessment of an automatic breast density classification algorithm based on principal component analysis applied to histogram data
Date Issued
01 January 2015
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
conference paper
Author(s)
Publisher(s)
SPIE
Abstract
Breast parenchymal density is considered a strong indicator of cancer risk. However, measures of breast density are often qualitative and require the subjective judgment of radiologists. This work proposes a supervised algorithm to automatically assign a BI-RADS breast density score to a digital mammogram. The algorithm applies principal component analysis to the histograms of a training dataset of digital mammograms to create four different spaces, one for each BI-RADS category. Scoring is achieved by projecting the histogram of the image to be classified onto the four spaces and assigning it to the closest class. In order to validate the algorithm, a training set of 86 images and a separate testing database of 964 images were built. All mammograms were acquired in the craniocaudal view from female patients without any visible pathology. Eight experienced radiologists categorized the mammograms according to a BIRADS score and the mode of their evaluations was considered as ground truth. Results show better agreement between the algorithm and ground truth for the training set (kappa=0.74) than for the test set (kappa=0.44) which suggests the method may be used for BI-RADS classification but a better training is required.
Volume
9287
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ingeniería eléctrica, Ingeniería electrónica
Ingeniería médica
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84923039555
ISSN of the container
16057422
ISBN of the container
9781628413625
Conference
Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE: 10th International Symposium on Medical Information Processing and Analysis
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus