Title
Adaptive BCI based on software agents
Date Issued
02 November 2014
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
conference paper
Author(s)
Castillo-Garcia J.
Benevides A.
Delisle-Rodriguez D.
Longo B.
Caicedo E.
Ferreira A.
Bastos T.
University of Espirito Santo
Publisher(s)
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Abstract
The selection of features is generally the most difficult field to model in BCIs. Therefore, time and effort are invested in individual feature selection prior to data set training. Another great difficulty regarding the model of the BCI topology is the brain signal variability between users. How should this topology be in order to implement a system that can be used by large number of users with an optimal set of features? The proposal presented in this paper allows for obtaining feature reduction and classifier selection based on software agents. The software agents contain Genetic Algorithms (GA) and a cost function. GA used entropy and mutual information to choose the number of features. For the classifier selection a cost function was defined. Success rate and Cohen's Kappa coefficient are used as parameters to evaluate the classifiers performance. The obtained results allow finding a topology represented as a neural model for an adaptive BCI, where the number of the channels, features and the classifier are interrelated. The minimal subset of features and the optimal classifier were obtained with the adaptive BCI. Only three EEG channels were needed to obtain a success rate of 93% for the BCI competition III data set IVa.
Start page
5458
End page
5461
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ingeniería de sistemas y comunicaciones Matemáticas
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84929484921
PubMed ID
ISBN
9781424479290
Resource of which it is part
2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2014
ISBN of the container
978-142447929-0
Conference
36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2014
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus