Title
Towards an obesity-cancer knowledge base: Biomedical entity identification and relation detection
Date Issued
17 January 2017
Access level
open access
Resource Type
conference paper
Author(s)
Hogan W.
Modave F.
Hicks A.
Hanna J.
Guo Y.
He Z.
Bian J.
Publisher(s)
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Abstract
Obesity is associated with increased risks of various types of cancer, as well as a wide range of other chronic diseases. On the other hand, access to health information activates patient participation, and improve their health outcomes. However, existing online information on obesity and its relationship to cancer is heterogeneous ranging from pre-clinical models and case studies to mere hypothesis-based scientific arguments. A formal knowledge representation (i.e., a semantic knowledge base) would help better organizing and delivering quality health information related to obesity and cancer that consumers need. Nevertheless, current ontologies describing obesity, cancer and related entities are not designed to guide automatic knowledge base construction from heterogeneous information sources. Thus, in this paper, we present methods for named-entity recognition (NER) to extract biomedical entities from scholarly articles and for detecting if two biomedical entities are related, with the long term goal of building a obesity-cancer knowledge base. We leverage both linguistic and statistical approaches in the NER task, which supersedes the state-of-the-art results. Further, based on statistical features extracted from the sentences, our method for relation detection obtains an accuracy of 99.3% and a f-measure of 0.993.
Start page
1081
End page
1088
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ingeniería médica
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85013290744
ISBN
9781509016105
Source
Proceedings - 2016 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2016
Resource of which it is part
Proceedings - 2016 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2016
Conference
2016 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2016
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus