Title
Numerical analysis on a catalytic pyrolysis reactor design for plastic waste upcycling using CFD modelling
Date Issued
25 April 2022
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Publisher(s)
Royal Society of Chemistry
Abstract
Catalytic pyrolysis technologies are a current trend to address plastic waste upcycling, offering lower energy consumption and higher value products when compared to conventional thermal pyrolysis. In this study, catalytic pyrolysis of HDPE was simulated using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) in order to analyze the physical behaviour of a designed fluidized bed reactor unit on a pilot scale. Dimensionless numbers were used for heat and mass transfer assessment to provide useful insights for the scale-up of this technology. A fluidized bed reactor configuration was selected for its effective heat/mass transfer and compatibility with ZSM-5 catalyst. Calculations were performed on a set of temperatures (300-500 °C) and feed rates (0.5-1 kg m−2 s−1) to determine the best performing conditions. Tradeoffs between conversion, production rate and heat consumption were discussed. The key results of this study indicate that a feed rate of 1 kg m−2 s−1 at 500 °C yields the best gasoline production while consuming the lowest amount of energy per kilogram of product.
Start page
12436
End page
12445
Volume
12
Issue
20
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ingeniería química
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85130096481
Source
RSC Advances
ISSN of the container
20462069
Sponsor(s)
The authors thank the Universidad de Ingeniería y Tecnología for software license funding that made this research possible and professors Maribel Valverde PhD and Francisco Tarazona PhD for their support and advice.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus