Title
Hepatoprotective effect of Morus nigra L. leaves on acetaminophen induced liver damage in rats
Other title
[Efecto hepatoprotector de hojas de Morus nigra L. sobre daño hepático en ratas inducido por acetaminofeno]
Date Issued
01 July 2021
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Publisher(s)
Editorial Ciencias Medicas
Abstract
Introduction: Acetaminophen, one of the most commonly used analgesic and antipyretic drugs, is characterized by its hepatotoxic effects after prolonged administration, due to the excessive formation of intermediate N-acetyl-p-benzoquinone imine, a product of phase I metabolism. Because of their chemical composition and antioxidant activity, Morus nigra L. leaves display therapeutic activity. Objectives: Evaluate the hepatoprotective effect of Morus nigra L. hydroalcoholic extract on acetaminophen-induced liver damage in rats. Methods: Twenty rats (Rattus norvergicus albinus) were distributed into four groups: control, acetaminophen (250 mg/kg) as hepatotoxicity control group, acetaminophen + silymarin (100 mg/kg) and acetaminophen + Morus nigra L. (250 mg/kg). Liver function enzymes ALT and AST were measured on days 1, 6, 12 and 21. Additionally, a histopathological study was conducted of liver sections. Results: Acetaminophen raised ALT and AST levels, which remained high after administration of distilled water as placebo until day 21. Silymarin and Morus nigra L. leaf extract lowered ALT and AST levels to values similar to the control (baseline). Conclusions: Results show that administration of Morus nigra L. improves the hepatic lesion caused by acetaminophen with an effect significantly similar to that of silymarin.
Volume
26
Issue
3
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Otras ciencias médicas
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85129099838
Source
Revista Cubana de Plantas Medicinales
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus