Title
Extending the collection duration of breath samples for enteric methane emission estimation using the SF<inf>6</inf> tracer technique
Date Issued
01 June 2012
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Gere J.
Williams K.
Gratton R.
Juliarena P.
Molano G.
MacLean S.
Sandoval E.
Taylor G.
Koolaard J.
Grasslands Research Centre
Publisher(s)
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
Abstract
The daily sample collection protocol of the sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) tracer technique for the estimation of methane (CH4) emissions from ruminants may not be practical under extensive grazing systems. Here, under controlled conditions, we evaluated extended periods of sampling as an alternative to daily sample collections. Eight rumen-fistulated cows were housed and fed lucerne silage to achieve common daily feed intakes of 6.4 kg dry matter per cow. Following SF6 permeation tube dosing, eight sampling lines were fitted to the breath collection harness, so that a common gas mix was available to each line. Half of the lines collected samples into PVC yokes using a modified capillary system as commonly used in New Zealand (NZL), and half collected samples into stainless steel cylinders using a ball-bearing flow restrictor as used in Argentina (ARG), all within a 10-day time frame, either daily, across two consecutive 5-day periods or across one 10-day period (in duplicate). The NZL system had greater sampling success (97.3 vs. 79.5%) and yielded more consistent CH4 emission estimates than the ARG system. Emission estimates from NZL daily, NZL 5-day and NZL 10-day samplings were 114, 110 and 111 g d-1, respectively. Extended sample collection protocol may be feasible, but definitive evaluation of this alternative as well as sample collection systems is required under grazing situations before a decision on recommendation can be made.
Start page
275
End page
287
Volume
2
Issue
2
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Investigación climática Agricultura
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84880025894
Source
Animals
ISSN of the container
20762615
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus