Title
Complementary analysis of SAR ERS and SPOT-P data for the mapping of Pinatubo lahar and pyroclastic flow deposits
Date Issued
01 December 1997
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Chorowicz J.
Delos Reyes P.
Paris VI University
Abstract
SAR ERS and SPOT-P satellite data acquired in 1995 and 1993 over the western side of Pinatubo Volcano were analyzed and compared with field data. Multi-temporal SAR ERS-1 data acquired on 9 July and 13 August 1993, with 35 days interval, show that there was significant lahar development. Active lahars manifested as rough surfaces with high degree of brightness in the August data. Active channels can also be identified and delineated, reflected as white and light to dark gray tones, respectively, depending on moisture and textural features. The high capability of ERS-1 to detect moisture content and surfaces covered by water permitted easy recognition of lakes and flooded areas, appearing black when there is quiet standing water or light gray surface when water is wavy due to windy-conditions. The analysis of stereoscopic SPOT-P data for the mapping of ancient (pre-1991) and recent lahar and pyroclastic flow deposits is based on differences in morphology, texture and brightness. Both multi-temporal SPOT and SAR ERS-1 images show temporal and spatial development of the lahars since the eruption of Pinatubo in June 1991.
Start page
569
End page
572
Issue
414 PART 1
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Vulcanología Geología
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-0242390566
Source
European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP
ISSN of the container
03796566
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus