Title
Influence of nozzle shape on the performance of low-power Ar plasma jet
Date Issued
01 September 2015
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Kostov K.
Prysiazhnyi V.
Sao Paulo State University
Publisher(s)
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Abstract
The influence of nozzle geometry on the properties of atmospheric-pressure Ar plasma jet was investigated. Three different nozzle types were tested: 1) a tapered nozzle (to get a thin plasma plume); 2) a straight nozzle (used in most cases); and 3) an enlarged nozzle (to increase the active plasma area). The electrical properties and visual appearance of the generated plasma were studied with these three nozzles. The jet's performance for surface modification was evaluated by measuring the area of the samples with enhanced wettability and comparing it with the image analysis of the light emission over the sample surface. It has been concluded that limiting the nozzle diameter can be a solution to reduce the treatment area. However, the decrease in the treated area is limited due to the plasma spreading. The use of widen nozzle leads to increase in the treated area and possibility to control the mixture of the carrier gas with ambient air, making this nozzle configuration potentially interesting for other applications, as, for example, treatment of small 3-D objects.
Start page
3228
End page
3233
Volume
43
Issue
9
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ingeniería de materiales Ingeniería mecánica
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84945207330
Source
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
ISSN of the container
00933813
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus