Title
Anhydric maleic functionalization and polyethylene glycol grafting of lactide-co-trimethylene carbonate copolymers
Date Issued
01 September 2014
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya
Publisher(s)
Elsevier Ltd
Abstract
Lactide and trimethylene carbonate copolymers were successfully grafted with polyethylene glycol via previous functionalization with maleic anhydride and using N,N′-diisopropylcarbodiimide as condensing agent. Maleinization led to moderate polymer degradation. Specifically, the weight average molecular weight decreased from 36,200 to 30,200 g/mol for the copolymer having 20 mol% of trimethylene carbonate units. Copolymers were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetry and X-ray diffraction. Morphology of spherulites and lamellar crystals was evaluated with optical and atomic force microscopies, respectively. The studied copolymers were able to crystallize despite the randomness caused by the trimethylene carbonate units and the lateral groups. Contact angle measurements indicated that PEG grafted copolymers were more hydrophilic than parent copolymers. This feature justified that enzymatic degradation in lipase medium and proliferation of both epithelial-like and fibroblast-like cells were enhanced. Grafted copolymers were appropriate to prepare regular drug loaded microspheres by the oil-in-water emulsion method. Triclosan release from loaded microspheres was evaluated in two media. © 2014 Elsevier B.V.
Start page
517
End page
528
Volume
42
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ingeniería química
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84903190560
PubMed ID
Source
Materials Science and Engineering C
ISSN of the container
09284931
Sponsor(s)
This work has been supported by grants from MINECO and AGAUR ( MAT2012-36205 , 2009SGR-1208 ).
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus