Title
Microbiological and molecular characterization of antimicrobial resistance in uropathogenic escherichia coli from peruvian public hospitals
Date Issued
01 January 2021
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Salvatierra G.
Yareta J.
Pino J.
Vásquez N.
Diaz P.
Martínez I.
Asmat P.
Peralta C.
Huamani C.
Briones A.
Ruiz M.
Laura N.
Luque Á.
Arapa L.
Publisher(s)
Instituto Nacional de Salud
Abstract
We characterized the antimicrobial resistance of 70 Escherichia coli isolates obtained from patients with a urinary tract infection (UTI) from 8 public hospitals in Peru. Resistance profiles were identified using the automated MicroScan® system. A standard polymerase chain reaction was used for the detection of the blaTEM, blaCTX-M, blaSHV and blaPER genes. The 65.7% (46/70) of the isolates presented a multidrug-re-sistant phenotype and 55.7% (39/70) were extended-spectrum beta-lactamases producers. High levels of resistance were detected for ampicillin (77,1%), ciprofloxacin (74,3%), trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (62,9%), cefepime (57,1%), and cefuroxime (57,1%). The blaTEM gene was the most frequent (31,4%), followed by blaCTX-M (18,6%) and blaSHV (2,9%) genes. These results show high resistance levels to antimi-crobials of clinical use in E. coli isolates from hospital UTI patients in Peru.
Start page
119
End page
123
Volume
38
Issue
1
Language
Spanish
OCDE Knowledge area
Urología, Nefrología
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85111789116
PubMed ID
Source
Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Publica
ISSN of the container
17264634
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus