Title
Optimal Multi-Criteria Waypoint Selection for Autonomous Vehicle Navigation in Structured Environment
Date Issued
01 May 2016
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Institut Pascal, Blaise Pascal University
Publisher(s)
Springer Netherlands
Abstract
This paper deals with autonomous navigation of unmanned ground vehicles (UGV). The UGV has to reach its assigned final configuration in a structured environments (e.g. a warehouse or an urban environment), and to avoid colliding neither with the route boundaries nor any obstructing obstacles. In this paper, vehicle planning/set-points definition is addressed. A new efficient and flexible methodology for vehicle navigation throughout optimal and discrete selected waypoints is proposed. Combining multi-criteria optimization and expanding tree allows safe, smooth and fast vehicle overall navigation. This navigation through way-points permits to avoid any path/trajectory planning which could be time consuming and complex, mainly in cluttered and dynamic environment. To evaluate the flexibility and the efficiency of the proposed methodology based on expanding tree (taking into account the vehicle model and uncertainties), an important part of this paper is dedicated to give an accurate comparison with another proposed optimization based on the commonly used grid map. A set of simulations, comparison with other methods and experiments, using an urban electric vehicle, are presented and demonstrate the reliability of our proposals.
Start page
301
End page
324
Volume
82
Issue
2
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Sistemas de automatización, Sistemas de control
Robótica, Control automático
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84927923017
Source
Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems: Theory and Applications
ISSN of the container
09210296
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción CientÃfica
Scopus