Title
Mimotopes of mutalysin-II from Lachesis muta snake venom induce hemorrhage inhibitory antibodies upon vaccination of rabbits
Date Issued
01 August 2011
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
MacHado De Avila R.A.
Stransky S.
Velloso M.
Castanheira P.
Schneider F.S.
Kalapothakis E.
Sanchez E.F.
Nguyen C.
Molina F.
Granier C.
Universidad Federal de Minas Gerais
Abstract
Mutalysin-II (mut-II) from Lachesis muta snake venom is an endopeptidase with hemorrhagic activity. A mAb against mutalysin-II that neutralized the hemorrhagic effect was produced previously. To identify the mAb epitopes, sets of 15-mer overlapping peptides covering the mut-II amino acid sequence were synthesized using the SPOT method and tested but failed to react with the mAb. Using a phage-display approach seventeen clones reactive with mAb were identified. Additional immunoassays with the peptides and mAb identified the QCTMDQGRLRCR, TCATDQGRLRCT, HCFHDQGRVRCA, HCTMDQGRLRCR and SCMLDQGRSRCR sequences as possible epitopes. Immunization of rabbits with these peptides induced antibodies that recognize mut-II and protected against the hemorrhagic effects of Lachesis venom. © 2011 Elsevier Inc.
Start page
1640
End page
1646
Volume
32
Issue
8
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Toxicología
Inmunología
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-80051549668
PubMed ID
Source
Peptides
ISSN of the container
01969781
Sponsor(s)
Funding text
This research was supported by Fundação de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais (FAPEMIG) , the INCTTOX PROGRAM of Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) and Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior/Comité Français d’evaluation de la Cooperation Universitaire avec le Brésil (CAPES/COFECUB-Brazil/France) . We thank Dr. J. Scott for the gift of phage libraries and the Núcleo de Estudo de Estrutura e Função de Biomoléculas (Departamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil) for technical support for mass spectrometry.
Sources of information:
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