Title
New promising composite materials useful in the adsorption of Cu(II) in ethanol based on cellulose and cellulose acetate
Date Issued
01 June 2012
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Universidad Federal de Río Grande del Sur
Abstract
This work describes for the first time the synthesis and characterization of new promising materials based on cellulose (Cel) and cellulose acetate (Celac), previously modified with aluminum oxide (CelAl and CelacAl) and post functionalized with 1,4-diazabicyclo [2.2.2] octane-n-propyltrimethoxysilane chloride (SiDbCl 2), resulting the chemically modified hybrid materials CelAl/SiDbCl 2 and CelacAl/SiDbCl 2. The materials have shown to be useful in the adsorption of CuCl 2 from ethanol, presenting high effective adsorption capacity. In the adsorption process, the copper ions diffuse into the solid solution interface and are retained as anionic complexes CuCl 3- or CuCl 42-. An expressive effective adsorption capacity t Q, as well as the stability constants β 1 and β 2, were found for both adsorbents: (a) CelAl/DbCl 2: t Q = 0.33 × 10 -3 mol g -1, log β 1 = 4.23 (±0.04) and log β 2 = 6.99 (±0.03); (b) CelacAl/DbCl 2: t Q = 0.48 × 10 -3 mol g -1, log β 1 = 5.1 (±0.1) and log β 2 = 8.3 (±0.1). Both adsorbent materials are potentially useful in the pre-concentration and further analysis of Cu(II) present in trace amounts in ethanol, extensively used as an automotive fuel in Brazil. Regeneration of the adsorbents requires a very simple procedure consisting in their immersion in aqueous solution which causes the immediate release of the Cu(OH 2) n2+ species to the solution phase. © 2012 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
Start page
913
End page
923
Volume
19
Issue
3
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Bioproductos (productos que se manufacturan usando biotecnología), biomateriales, bioplásticos, biocombustibles, materiales nuevos bioderivados, químicos finos bioredivados
Ingeniería de materiales
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84860366634
Source
Cellulose
ISSN of the container
09690239
Sponsor(s)
Acknowledgments YG is indebted to FAPESP and CNPq for financial support; NF, HAM and LTA are indebted to FAPESP for MSc and Pos Doc fellowships. Authors wish to acknowledge Prof. Carol H. Collins for manuscript revision.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus