Title
Sticking with the old seed: Input value chains and the challenges to deliver genetic gains to smallholder maize farmers
Date Issued
01 March 2020
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Rutsaert P.
International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre
Publisher(s)
SAGE Publications Inc.
Abstract
The Kenyan maize seed sector exhibits high hybrid adoption rates, a growing number of seed companies, and an extensive agro-dealer network. Nonetheless, maize yields remain low and uptake of new, stress-tolerant varieties has been disappointing. This article investigates interactions in maize seed value chains in Kenya, and decisions made by agro-dealers, farmers, and seed companies, to gain a better understanding of how to encourage the uptake of new, stress-tolerant varieties. Data were collected during the 2019 seed-purchasing season from Kenyan seed companies (n = 8), agro-dealers (n = 80), and farmers immediately following their seed purchase (n = 466). Most agro-dealers had a wide offer of seed products available, but seed companies’ engagement with them was limited and marketing efforts were directly focused on farmers. Only a fraction of farmers used the agro-dealer environment to guide their decision-making. However, when agro-dealers engaged with farmers, they influenced varietal selection in 80% of the cases. Agro-dealers were one of the key information outlets about maize seed varieties. Seed company engagement with agro-dealers and in-store promotions (push marketing) should be further explored to improve returns on investments in seed systems.
Start page
39
End page
49
Volume
49
Issue
1
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Agronomía
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85078189413
Source
Outlook on Agriculture
ISSN of the container
00307270
Sponsor(s)
We thank Pauline Muindi and Victor Kitoto of CIMMYT as well as Agri-Food Economics Africa Limited for their support with the data collection. The contents and opinions expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the associated and/or supporting institutions. The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This work was funded by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and USAID through the project Stress Tolerant Maize for Africa (STMA) [grant number OPP1134248] and the CGIAR Research Programs Maize Agri-Food Systems (CRP MAIZE) and Policies, Institutions and Markets (CRP PIM), supported through the CGIAR Fund. For a full list of CGIAR Fund Donors please see: http://www.cgiar.org/about-us/our-funders/.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus