Title
A new effective correlation mean-field theory for the ferromagnetic spin-1 Blume-Capel model in a transverse crystal field
Date Issued
10 February 2018
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Roberto Viana J.
Neto M.A.
Carvalho D.C.
Universidade Federal Do Amazonas
Publisher(s)
World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte Ltd
Abstract
A new approximation technique is developed so as to study the quantum ferromagnetic spin-1 Blume-Capel model in the presence of a transverse crystal field in the square lattice. Our proposal consists of approaching the spin system by considering islands of finite clusters whose frontiers are surrounded by noninteracting spins that are treated by the effective-field theory. The resulting phase diagram is qualitatively correct, in contrast to most effective-field treatments, in which the first-order line exhibits spurious behavior by not being perpendicular to the anisotropy axis at low-temperatures. The effect of the transverse anisotropy is also verified by the presence of quantum phase transitions. The possibility of using larger sizes constitutes an advantage to other approaches where the implementation of larger sizes is computationally costly.
Volume
32
Issue
4
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Física y Astronomía
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85030869657
Source
International Journal of Modern Physics B
Resource of which it is part
s B
ISSN of the container
02179792
Sponsor(s)
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Amazonas
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus