Title
Immobilised derivatives of Williopsis californica, Williopsis saturnus, Pachysolen tannophilus: New biocatalysts useful in the stereoselective oxidation of 1-tetralol
Date Issued
02 August 2006
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Carballeira J.D.
García-Burgos C.A.
Alvarez E.
Sinisterra-Gago J.v.
Biotransformations Group
Abstract
Four new whole cell biocatalysts have been selected after a high throughput screening of microorganisms from public collections: Williopsis californica CBS 2158, Williopsis saturnus NCYC 2313, Pachysolen tannophilus NCYC 1597 and Coniochaeta velutina CBS 981.68, in basis to the high yield and stereoselectivity in the oxidation of 1-tetralol. These microorganisms were immobilised in different supports by entrapment techniques, being especially remarkable the results obtained with different tailor made agar matrix from Hispanagar (Spain). The selection of the immobilization conditions for each strain was performed following a statistical design based in the response surface methodology. The immobilised biocatalysts - Williopsis californica and Williopsis saturnus - immobilised in tailor-made agar (2.5%) from Pterocladia and Gracilaria (Hispanagar S.A.) carry to 100% yield in the oxidation of cyclohexanol. The immobilised biocatalysts displayed a high S-stereoselectivity (ee > 98% and 50% yield) in the oxidation of (R,S)-1-tetralol and a high yield in the oxidation of bulky substrates as 2-adamantanol (100%). The kinetic studies showed that the diffusion of reagents/products is the rate controlling step. The addition of glucose (0.5%) increases the oxidation yields. © 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Start page
949
End page
957
Volume
39
Issue
4
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ingeniería química Biotecnología relacionada con la salud
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-33746932195
Source
Enzyme and Microbial Technology
ISSN of the container
01410229
Sponsor(s)
This work has been supported by Centro de Investigación Básica of GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals (Tres Cantos, Madrid, Spain) and by the grant PTR95-0566 from Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología of Spain. The authors gratefully acknowledge the collaboration of Dr. Manuel Valmaseda for his cooperation in the selection of the microbial library.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus