Title
Microvascular free-flap reconstruction in acute hard-to-heal wounds
Other title
Manejo de heridas traumáticas de difícil cicatrización con colgajos microvasculares
Date Issued
01 October 2020
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Ciudad P.
Vargas M.I.
Sanchez J.R.
Manrique O.J.
Bustos S.S.
Forte A.J.
Huayllani M.T.
Soto Z.
Publisher(s)
MA Healthcare Ltd
Abstract
Objective: Present different flap alternatives when performing microvascular free-flap reconstruction in acute hard-to-heal wounds. Method: A retrospective review of patients whose acute hard-to-heal wounds were treated with microvascular free-flap reconstruction. Data on demographics, wound aetiology, diagnostic, previous treatment, free-flap type, free-flap size, complications and follow up were analysed. Results: A total of 20 patients received microvascular free-flap reconstruction. The median age was 39.5 years. Twenty free-flap reconstructions were performed. These included: 3 cross-leg free flap, 1 cross-leg vascular cable bridge flap, 2 fibula osteocutaneous flap, 6 anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap, 3 thoracodorsal artery perforator (TDAP) flap, 3 fasciomyocutaneous flap, and 2 femoral artery fasciocutaneous flap. A patient required microvascular anastomosis due to hematoma; the rest did not present complications during their postoperative. Previous treatment included negative pressure wound therapy (12 patients) and surgical debridement with silver hydrogel dressings (8 patients). Conclusion: Hard-to-heal wounds can be unresponsive to traditional wound healing practices or local flaps. They often require free-flap reconstruction, using tissues similar to those compromised. Microvascular techniques can be an effective alternative. CONFLICT OF INTEREST None.
Start page
27
End page
34
Volume
29
Language
Spanish
OCDE Knowledge area
Cirugía
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85092885883
PubMed ID
Source
Journal of Wound Care
ISSN of the container
09690700
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus