Title
Glucose biochip: Dual analyte response in connection to two pre-column enzymatic reactions
Date Issued
01 January 2001
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Wang J.
Chatrathi M.P.
New Mexico State University
Publisher(s)
Royal Society of Chemistry
Abstract
This article describes a novel 'Lab-on-a-Chip' protocol generating two electrophoretic peaks for a single analyte, based on the coupling of two different pre-column enzymatic reactions of the same substrate followed by electrophoretic separation of the reaction products. Such operation is illustrated for the measurement of glucose in connection to the corresponding glucose oxidase (GOx) and glucose dehydrogenase (GDH) reactions. The pre-column enzymatic reactions generate hydrogen peroxide and NADH species, that are separated (based on their different charges) and detected at the end-column amperometric detector. The peak current ratio can be used for confirming the peak identity, estimating the peak purity, addressing co-migrating interferences, and deviations from linearity. A driving voltage of 2000 V results in peroxide and NADH migration times of 93 and 260 s, respectively. Factors influencing the unique dual glucose response are examined and optimized. The concept can be extended to different target analytes based on the coupling of two pre-column reactions with electrophoretic separation of the reaction products.
Start page
1203
End page
1206
Volume
126
Issue
8
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Endocrinología, Metabolismo (incluyendo diabetes, hormonas)
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-0034890298
PubMed ID
Source
Analyst
ISSN of the container
00032654
Sponsor(s)
National Center for Research Resources - R01RR014173
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus