Title
Effect of H89 on the meiotic resumption of pig oocytes
Date Issued
01 January 2011
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Kobe University
Publisher(s)
John Wiley and Sons Ltd.
Abstract
Purpose: We studied the effect of H89, an inhibitor of protein kinase A (PKA), on the meiotic resumption of pig oocytes. Methods: Pig cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) and denuded oocytes (DOs) were cultured for 27 h to induce meiotic resumption. COCs and DOs were exposed to H89 for different periods. Oocyte PKA activity was assessed by in vitro kinase assay and immunocytochemistry using an antibody against fully active PKA catalytic subunits. Oocyte serine/threonine (Ser/Thr)-phosphorylated proteins were detected by Western blotting and immunocytochemistry using an anti-pSer/pThr PKA substrate antibody. Results: H89 suppressed germinal vesicle break down (GVBD) in COCs and DOs. To determine whether the suppression was due to inhibition of oocyte PKA, we analyzed oocyte PKA. Kinase assay showed that both types of oocytes possessed PKA activity throughout the culture period. Immunocytochemistry showed that fully active PKA catalytic subunits and Ser/Thr phosphorylated proteins were present in the oocytes at the GV stage and after GVBD. Western blotting indicated that both types of oocytes contained Ser/Thr phosphorylated proteins at the GV stage, and that several proteins became phosphorylated after GVBD. Conclusions: Pig oocytes contain active PKA during the occurrence of GVBD, and H89 suppresses the GVBD. © 2011 Japan Society for Reproductive Medicine.
Start page
89
End page
96
Volume
10
Issue
2
Language
English
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-79958050334
Source
Reproductive Medicine and Biology
ISSN of the container
14455781
Sponsor(s)
Acknowledgments We express our considerable gratitude to the staff of the Kobe Meat Inspection Office for supplying pig ovaries. This research was supported in part by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research of the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science to T.M.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus