Title
Synthesis and evaluation of new organofunctionalized silica materials obtained by sol-gel methods applied to ethinylestradiol adsorption
Date Issued
01 May 2022
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Bittencourt O.R.
Farias I.V.
Reginatto F.H.
Magosso H.A.
Parize A.L.
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
Publisher(s)
Springer Nature
Abstract
The presence of micropollutants in the environment has been detected in a number of springs in Brazil and in several other countries. Despite the low concentrations of these compounds in aquatic environments, they are capable of causing biological effects on aquatic organisms. Thus, new methods for removing these contaminants need to be pursued. This work reports the synthesis and characterization of a xerogel based on an inorganic core of rigid silica obtained by the sol-gel method, and four adsorbents were synthesized from the organofunctionalization of a silica network, with the ligands cyclohexylamine (CyA), aniline (PhA), benzylamine (BnA) and 2-picolylamine (AMPy), which showed high potential for application as an adsorbent for the emerging contaminant ethinylestradiol. The materials were characterized using IR, 13C and 29Si NMR, CHN, TGA, SEM, and BET techniques, which show that adsorbents were formed and that they are particulate, non-porous, and thermally stable up to approximately 548 K. Adsorbent properties were studied, observing the optimum pH value of 5.5 and the equilibrium time in 60 minutes. The experimental data for the adsorption isotherms were closely modeled on the Langmuir and Freundlich models, as a spontaneous process that fits both models and showing adsorption capacity values between 1.05 and 1.46 mmol g−1. The regeneration conditions with acetonitrile were tested; reuse was studied for six cycles and showed very satisfactory results.
Start page
437
End page
446
Volume
102
Issue
2
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Química orgánica
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85127432528
Source
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology
ISSN of the container
0928-0707
Sponsor(s)
The authors are grateful to CNPq and CAPES, Financial code 001, for facilities, to CNPq for a scholarship to O.R.B., and to LCME-UFSC for technical support during electron microscopy work. They thank the Pharmacognosy Laboratory, LACFI, and the Analysis Center of the Department of Chemistry for their assistance in conducting the analysis. CAPES, Financial code 001, and CNPq (National Council for Scientific and Technological Development). Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior CAPES Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico CNPq
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus