Title
Application of innovative remediation processes to mining effluents contaminated by heavy metals
Date Issued
2013
Access level
open access
Resource Type
conference paper
Author(s)
Publisher(s)
EDP Sciences
Abstract
The scope of the paper was to demonstrate the technical feasibility of the remediation processes by electrowinning and selective sequential precipitation, for toxic metals removal from acid mine drainage. By electrochemical experiments, high metals removal has been achieved: in particular, by Zn and Mn electrodeposition, it was possible to achieve about 93-99% Zn and Mn removal (as MnO2), with a relatively low energetic consumption. The principle of the heavy metals selective sequential precipitation is the combined application of sodium hydroxide solution and hydrogen sulfide produced by sulfate-reducing bacteria. For the hydrogen sulfide production the sulphate-reducing bacteria of genus Desulfovibrio was used. The selective sequential precipitation process reaches the selective precipitation of chosen metals with 99% efficiency - Fe, As, Al and Mn in the form of metal hydroxides, Cu and Zn as metal sulfides. © Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2013.
Volume
1
Number
2
Language
English
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85016467601
Source
E3S Web of Conferences
ISSN of the container
2267-1242
Conference
16th International Conference on Heavy Metals in the Environment, ICHMET 2012
Sponsor(s)
This work was supported by Italian National Council Researches by Joint Project n.1 of the CNR/SAV Agreement 2010/2012 and under project CNR RSTL n. 0042.0005; by Joint Project n. 2 of the CNR/CONCYTEC (Perù), Agreement 2009/2011 Slovak Research and Development Agency under the contract n. SRDA-0252-10; the Scientific Grant Agency No. 2/0166/11 and by the Operational Programme Research and Development through the project: Centre of Excellence for Integrated Research of the Earth's Geosphere (ITMS: 26220120064), which is co-financed through the European Regional Development Fund.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción CientÃfica