Title
JamVis: exploration and visualization of traffic jams
Date Issued
01 July 2022
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
Publisher(s)
Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Abstract
Traffic jams are a significant problem in urban cities that cause pollution and waste fuel, money, and time. Therefore, there is an urgent need to build tools that enable authorities to monitor and understand traffic dynamics and their causes. However, exploring these large complex data presents a challenge to domain experts. This paper proposes JamVis, a web-based visual analytics framework that leverages Waze’s multi-modal spatio-temporal data to this end. JamVis comprises two main components designed based on requirements elicited from domain experts. The first one supports the exploration of Waze’s traffic jam information through multiple linked views. The second component allows identifying events through alerts reported by Waze users about different problems (e.g., potholes, floods, or heavy traffic). A new algorithm called TST-clustering is introduced to perform event detection, which is an adaptation of the DB-Scan algorithm that allows clustering alerts by space, time, and type. Furthermore, to provide an overview of this algorithm’s spatio-temporal results, we introduce a novel visualization called ST-Heatmap. JamVis is validated through three usage scenarios analyzing different events in Rio de Janeiro.
Start page
1673
End page
1687
Volume
231
Issue
9
OCDE Knowledge area
Ciencias de la computación
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85123920930
Source
European Physical Journal: Special Topics
ISSN of the container
19516355
Sponsor(s)
The authors acknowledge the financial support by Getulio Vargas Foundation and Concytec Project World Bank “Improvement and Expansion of Services of the National System of Science, Technology and Technological Innovation” 8682-PE, through its executing unit ProCiencia for the project “Data Science in Education: Analysis of large-scale data using computational methods to detect and prevent problems of violence and desertion in educational settings” [Grant 028-2019-FONDECYT-BM-INC.INV].
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Universidad Católica San Pablo
Scopus