Title
To which world regions does the valence–dominance model of social perception apply?
Date Issued
01 January 2021
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Jones B.C.
DeBruine L.M.
Flake J.K.
Liuzza M.T.
Antfolk J.
Arinze N.C.
Ndukaihe I.L.G.
Bloxsom N.G.
Lewis S.C.
Foroni F.
Willis M.L.
Cubillas C.P.
Vadillo M.A.
Turiegano E.
Gilead M.
Simchon A.
Saribay S.A.
Owsley N.C.
Jang C.
Mburu G.
Calvillo D.P.
Wlodarczyk A.
Qi Y.
Ariyabuddhiphongs K.
Jarukasemthawee S.
Manley H.
Suavansri P.
Taephant N.
Stolier R.M.
Evans T.R.
Bonick J.
Lindemans J.W.
Ashworth L.F.
Hahn A.C.
Chevallier C.
Kapucu A.
Karaaslan A.
Leongómez J.D.
Sánchez O.R.
Valderrama E.
Vásquez-Amézquita M.
Hajdu N.
Aczel B.
Szecsi P.
Andreychik M.
Musser E.D.
Batres C.
Hu C.P.
Liu Q.L.
Legate N.
Vaughn L.A.
Barzykowski K.
Golik K.
Schmid I.
Stieger S.
Artner R.
Mues C.
Vanpaemel W.
Jiang Z.
Wu Q.
Marcu G.M.
Stephen I.D.
Lu J.G.
Philipp M.C.
Arnal J.D.
Hehman E.
Xie S.Y.
Chopik W.J.
Seehuus M.
Azouaghe S.
Belhaj A.
Elouafa J.
Wilson J.P.
Kruse E.
Papadatou-Pastou M.
De La Rosa-Gómez A.
Barba-Sánchez A.E.
González-Santoyo I.
Hsu T.
Kung C.C.
Wang H.H.
Freeman J.B.
Oh D.W.
Schei V.
Sverdrup T.E.
Levitan C.A.
Cook C.L.
Chandel P.
Kujur P.
Parganiha A.
Parveen N.
Pati A.K.
Pradhan S.
Singh M.M.
Pande B.
Bavolar J.
Kačmár P.
Zakharov I.
Álvarez-Solas S.
Baskin E.
Publisher(s)
Nature Research
Abstract
Abstract: Over the past 10 years, Oosterhof and Todorov’s valence–dominance model has emerged as the most prominent account of how people evaluate faces on social dimensions. In this model, two dimensions (valence and dominance) underpin social judgements of faces. Because this model has primarily been developed and tested in Western regions, it is unclear whether these findings apply to other regions. We addressed this question by replicating Oosterhof and Todorov’s methodology across 11 world regions, 41 countries and 11,570 participants. When we used Oosterhof and Todorov’s original analysis strategy, the valence–dominance model generalized across regions. When we used an alternative methodology to allow for correlated dimensions, we observed much less generalization. Collectively, these results suggest that, while the valence–dominance model generalizes very well across regions when dimensions are forced to be orthogonal, regional differences are revealed when we use different extraction methods and correlate and rotate the dimension reduction solution. Protocol registration: The stage 1 protocol for this Registered Report was accepted in principle on 5 November 2018. The protocol, as accepted by the journal, can be found at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.7611443.v1.
Start page
159
End page
169
Volume
5
Issue
1
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Psicología (incluye terapias de aprendizaje, habla, visual y otras discapacidades físicas y mentales)
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85098789303
PubMed ID
Source
Nature Human Behaviour
ISSN of the container
23973374
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus