Title
In vitro comparative study of the antibacterial activity of curcuma longa and zingiber officinale against staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli and pseudomonas aeruginosa
Other title
Estudio comparativo in vitro de la actividad antibacteriana de curcuma longa y zingiber officinale frente a staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli y pseudomonas aeruginosa
Date Issued
01 January 2021
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Vásquez-Mora E.D.
Paredes-Paredes J.L.
Delgado-Wong H.V.
Vargas-Rodríguez R.D.C.M.
Publisher(s)
Sociedad Europea De Medicina Naturista Clasica. Seccion Espanola
Abstract
In the investigation in vitro antibacterial activity of the methanolic extracts of Curcuma longa (Toothpick), Zingiber officinale (Ginger) and the combination of Curcuma longa with Zingiber officinale (1:1), against strains of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27833 was determined, by the disc diffusion method “Kirby-Bauer”. Samples were collected at random from the locality of Indiana, located on the banks of the Amazon River-Province of Maynas, for later taxonomic identification in the Herbarium Amazonense of the National University of the Peruvian Amazon (UNAP). In the production of methanol extracts, it was determined that the rhizomes of Zingiber officinale and the combination of Curcuma longa with Zingiber officinale (1:1) had higher yield (18.90% and 16.54% respectively). When determining the antibacterial activity of plant extracts at concentrations of 4 mg / mL (40%), 6 mg / mL (60%), 8 mg / mL (80%) and 10 mg / mL (100%), it was established that the extract of Zingiber officinale presented halos of inhibition of 5.0 ± 1.0 mm and 7.0 ± 1.0 mm at the concentrations of 8 mg / mL and 10 mg/mL, respectively, against Staphylococcus aureus; while the combined extract of Curcuma longa with Zingiber officinale (1:1), at concentrations of 8 mg / mL and 10 mg / mL, presented halos of inhibition of 7.0 ± 1.0 mm and 9.0 ± 1.0 mm, respectively, compared to Staphylococcus aureus. As for the extract of C. longa, it did not present antibacterial activity against any of the three bacterial species under study, at the concentrations mentioned. It is concluded that the methanolic extracts of both plant species showed no antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Start page
69
End page
79
Volume
15
Issue
1
Language
Spanish
OCDE Knowledge area
Ciencias de las plantas, Botánica Biología celular, Microbiología
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85100716042
Source
Medicina Naturista
ISSN of the container
15763080
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus