Title
Precise and accurate wireless signal strength mappings using Gaussian processes and path loss models
Date Issued
01 May 2018
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
The University of Tokyo
Publisher(s)
Elsevier B.V.
Abstract
In this work, we present a new modeling approach that generates precise (low variance) and accurate (low mean error) wireless signal strength mappings. In robot localization, these mappings are used to compute the likelihood of locations conditioned to new sensor measurements. Therefore, both mean and variance predictions are required. Gaussian processes have been successfully used for learning highly accurate mappings. However, they generalize poorly at locations far from their training inputs, making those predictions have high variance (low precision). In this work, we address this issue by incorporating path loss models, which are parametric functions that although lacking in accuracy, generalize well. Path loss models are used together with Gaussian processes to compute mean predictions and most importantly, to bound Gaussian processes’ predicted variances. Through extensive testing done with our open source framework, we demonstrate the ability of our approach to generating precise and accurate mappings, and the increased localization accuracy of Monte Carlo localization algorithms when using them; with all our datasets and software been made readily available online for the community.
Start page
134
End page
150
Volume
103
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Telecomunicaciones
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85044845865
Source
Robotics and Autonomous Systems
ISSN of the container
09218890
Sponsor(s)
This work was in part funded by ImPACT Program of Council for Science, Technology and Innovation (grant no. 2015-PM07-02-01 )(Cabinet Office, Government of Japan). Renato Miyagusuku received his B.S. degree in Mechatronics from the Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Engineering, Peru, in 2011. Later he received his M.S. degree from the Department of Precision Engineering, the University of Tokyo, Japan in 2015; and is currently pursuing a Ph.D. degree at the same university. His main interest is machine learning applied to robotics, in particular, wireless signal strength based robot localization. Atsushi Yamashita received his B.E., M.E., and Ph.D. degrees from the Department of Precision Engineering, the University of Tokyo, Japan, in 1996, 1998, and 2001, respectively. From 1998 to 2001, he was a Junior Research Associate in the RIKEN (Institute of Physical and Chemical Research). From 2001 to 2008, he was an Assistant Professor of Shizuoka University. From 2006 to 2007, he was a Visiting Associate of California Institute of Technology. From 2008 to 2011, he was an Associate Professor of Shizuoka University. From 2011, he is an Associate Professor in the Department of Precision Engineering, the University of Tokyo. His research interests include robot vision, image processing, and motion planning. He is a member of ACM, IEEE, JSPE, RSJ, IEICE, JSAE, JSME, IEEJ, IPSJ, ITE, SICE and Society for Serviceology. Hajime Asama received his M.S., and Dr.Eng degrees from the University of Tokyo, in 1984 and 1989, respectively. He worked at RIKEN in Japan from 1986 to 2002 as a Research Associate, Research Scientist, and Senior Research Scientist. He became a professor of RACE (Research into Artifacts, Center for Engineering), the University of Tokyo in 2002, and a professor of School of Engineering, the University of Tokyo since 2009. He received the RSJ Distinguished Service Award in 2013. He was the vice-president of RSJ in 2011–2012, and an AdCom member of IEEE Robotics and Automation Society in 2007–2009. Currently, he is the president-elect of IFAC since 2017, the president of the International Society for Intelligent Autonomous Systems since 2014, and an associate editor of Control Engineering Practice, Journal of Robotics and Autonomous Systems, Journal of Field Robotics, etc. He is a council member of the Science Council of Japan since 2017. He is a Fellow of IEEE, JSME, and RSJ. His research interests include service robotics, distributed autonomous robotic systems, embodied-brain systems, human interfaces for teleoperated robots, disaster response robots, rehabilitation robots.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus