Title
Effect of the graft ratio on the properties of polythiophene-g-poly(ethylene glycol)
Date Issued
15 February 2015
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Maione S.
Fabregat G.
Bendrea A.D.
Cianga L.
Cianga I.
Estrany F.
Alemán C.
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya
Publisher(s)
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
Abstract
Graft copolymers formed by anchoring poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) chains to conjugated polythiophene have been prepared by copolymerizing two compounds: unsubstituted α-terthiophene (Th3) and a thiophene-derived macromonomer having an α-terthiophene conjugated sequence and one Th3 bearing a PEG chain with molecular weight of 2000 as substitute at the 3-position of the central heterocycle (Th3-PEG2000). The grafting ratio of the resulting copolymers (PTh3∗-g-PEG), which were obtained using 75:25 and 50:50 Th3-PEG2000:Th3 weight ratios, is significantly smaller than that of copolymers derived from polymerization of macromonomers consisting of a α-pentathiophene sequence in which the central ring bears a PEG chain of Mw = 2000 (PTh5-g-PEG). The electroactivity and electrochemical stability of PTh3∗-g-PEG is not only higher than that of PTh5-g-PEG but also higher than that of PTh3, the latter presenting a very compact structure that makes difficult the access and escape of dopant ions into the polymeric matrix during the redox processes. Furthermore, the optical π-π∗ lowest transition energy of PTh3∗-g-PEG is lower than that of both PTh5-g-PEG and PTh3. These properties, combined with suitable wettability and roughness, result in an excellent behavior as bioactive platform of PTh3∗-g-PEG copolymers, which are more biocompatible, in terms of cellular adhesion and proliferation, and electro-compatible than PTh5-g-PEG.
Start page
239
End page
252
Volume
53
Issue
4
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ciencia de los polímeros
Química orgánica
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84920830128
Source
Journal of Polymer Science, Part B: Polymer Physics
ISSN of the container
08876266
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus