Title
Data-driven numerical simulations of equatorial spread F in the Peruvian sector: 2. Autumnal equinox
Date Issued
01 August 2014
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Hysell D.L.
Condori L.
Meriwether J.W.
Jicamarca Radio Observatory
Publisher(s)
John Wiley and Sons Inc
Abstract
An ongoing effort to simulate plasma instability in the equatorial ionosphere leading to equatorial spread F (ESF) in the American sector is described. Ionospheric state parameters including plasma number density and vector drift velocity profiles were measured at the Jicamarca Radio Observatory in the period between 20 September and 3 October 2013. Coherent radar backscatter from plasma irregularities was recorded simultaneously, and images of the irregularities were calculated using aperture synthesis methods. Neutral winds were measured by the red line Fabry-Perot interferometers at Jicamarca and Arequipa, Peru. A fully 3-D numerical simulation of ionospheric irregularities, initialized and forced using parameterizations derived from measurements and empirical models, was used to reproduce the ESF activity observed. Simulations were able to recover many of the features of the irregularities, although some important anomalies can be noted. ESF events in which the first appearance of radar plumes occurred either very early or very late were not reproduced in simulation and may be indicative of nonlocal influence.
Start page
6981
End page
6993
Volume
119
Issue
8
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Meteorología y ciencias atmosféricas
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85052191980
Source
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
ISSN of the container
21699380
Sponsor(s)
This work was supported by award FA9550-12-1-0462 from the Air Force Office of Scientific Research to Cor nell University. The Jicamarca Radio Observatory is a facility of the Insti- tuto Geofisíco del Perú operated with support from NSF award AGS-0905448 through Cornell. The help of the staff is much appreciated. Data used for this publication are available through the Madrigal database. This work was supported by award FA9550-12-1-0462 from the Air Force Office of Scientific Research to Cornell University. The Jicamarca Radio Observatory is a facility of the Instituto Geofis?co del Per? operated with support from NSF award AGS-0905448 through Cornell. The help of the staff is much appreciated. Data used for this publication are available through the Madrigal database. Michael Liemohn thanks Praveen Galav and an anonymous reviewer for their assistance in evaluating this paper.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus