Title
Modelling thermodynamic properties of banana waste by analytical derivation of desorption isotherms
Date Issued
07 March 2012
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Universidad Estadual Paulista
Abstract
Banana is an agricultural product of great economic importance for various developing countries. The relationship between moisture content and water activity provides useful information for the processing and storage of banana waste. The water activity and moisture content of three banana (Mussa spp. Haploid AAB cv. Nanica) waste items were analyzed to determine the desorption isotherms at six different temperatures (20, 30, 40, 50, 60 and 70°C). The desorption isotherms of the peel, pedicel and pulp of overripe bananas were determined in wide ranges of moisture content (0.001-6.360 kg kg-1 d.b.) and water activity (0.02-0.907). The theoretical GAB model was used for modelling the desorption isotherms. An analytical solution of the Clausius-Clapeyron equation was proposed to compute the isosteric heat of sorption, the differential entropy and Gibbs' free energy by way of the GAB model when the effect of temperature on the hygroscopic equilibrium was considered. © 2012 De Gruyter. All rights reserved.
Volume
8
Issue
1
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Termodinámica
Alimentos y bebidas
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84857742969
Source
International Journal of Food Engineering
ISSN of the container
15563758
Sponsor(s)
KEYWORDS: sorption isotherms, GAB model, thermodynamic properties, banana waste, isosteric heat of sorption, water activity Author Notes: Corresponding author: Facultad de Ingeniería Agronómica, Universidad del Tolima, B. Santa Helena A.A. 546, 730006, Ibagué, Tolima, Colombia. Tel: (+57) 82772020 ext 9269. E-mail: havaquiro@ut.edu.co. Acknowledgements. The authors are grateful to the Sao Paulo State Research Support Agency, FAPESP, for the financial support (process 2009/03840-4).
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus