Title
January Safety and immunogenicity of two recombinant vaccines based upon plasmodium falciparum merozoite surface protein 1 (P30P2 MSP
Date Issued
01 December 1997
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
research article
Author(s)
Baylor College of Medicine
Abstract
The safety and immunogenicity of 20 and 200 ug doses of 2 yeast-derived malaria vaccines were evaluated in a phase 1 randomized clinical trial. Healthy adults (N=40) were given up to 3 monthly doses of alum-adjuvanted vaccine containing a 19kD fragment of MSP-1 (3D7 or FVO strain) fused to tetanus T-helper epitopes P30 & P2 (N=8 for each vaccine and dose group); 3 doses of hepatitis B vaccine (HBV) (N=4); or adult tetanus-diphtheria booster (Td) followed by placebo (N=4). The first 2 doses of vaccine were well tolerated. After the 3rd dose 3 subjects had hypersensitivity reactions. 2 (1-3D7, 1-FVO) developed bilateral injection site reactions, 1 with generalized skin rash. 1 subject given 200 ug of FVO had histamine-assd hypotension and flushing resulting in trial termination. 2 or 3 doses elicited =>4x increases in ELISA antibody to MSP-1 19 in 5/16 given 20 ug and in 8/16 given 200 ug; 0/8 given HBV or Td responded. Changes in adjuvant and/or schedule may improve the safety and immunogenicity of MSP-1 19 vaccines.
Start page
466
Volume
25
Issue
2
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Enfermedades infecciosas
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-33748140684
Source
Clinical Infectious Diseases
ISSN of the container
10584838
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus