Title
Optimized thermal amplification in a radiative transistor
Date Issued
21 May 2016
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Prod'Homme H.
Ezzahri Y.
Drevillon J.
Joulain K.
Université de Poitiers
Publisher(s)
American Institute of Physics Inc.
Abstract
The thermal performance of a far-field radiative transistor made up of a VO2 base in between a blackbody collector and a blackbody emitter is theoretically studied and optimized. This is done by using the grey approximation on the emissivity of VO2 and deriving analytical expressions for the involved heat fluxes and transistor amplification factor. It is shown that this amplification factor can be maximized by tuning the base temperature close to its critical one, which is determined by the temperature derivative of the VO2 emissivity and the equilibrium temperatures of the collector and emitter. This maximization is the result of the presence of two bi-stable temperatures appearing during the heating and cooling processes of the VO2 base and enables a thermal switching (temperature jump) characterized by a sizeable variation of the collector-to-base and base-to-emitter heat fluxes associated with a slight change of the applied power to the base. This switching effect leads to the optimization of the amplification factor and therefore it could be used for thermal modulation purposes.
Volume
119
Issue
19
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Física de partículas, Campos de la Física
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84971264971
Source
Journal of Applied Physics
ISSN of the container
00218979
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus