Title
Pseudopheochromocytoma: an Uncommon Cause of Severe Hypertension
Date Issued
01 January 2022
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
review
Author(s)
University of Pennsylvania
Publisher(s)
Springer
Abstract
Purpose of Review: Pseudopheochromocytoma or paroxysmal hypertension is an underrecognized condition that requires a thorough investigation of secondary causes of hypertension. In this review, we aim to provide an overview of pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, biochemical evaluation, and potential therapeutic options to manage patients with pseudopheochromocytoma. Recent Findings: The pathogenesis of this condition has not been completely elucidated but certain patients show overactivity of the sympathetic nervous system and present with elevated epinephrine and dopamine levels. Workup should include a proper evaluation of blood pressure in distinct clinical scenarios, including ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. Management should be focused on treatment of acute hypertensive episodes and prevention of paroxysms. Summary: Treatment of patients with pseudopheochromocytoma should be individualized. Psychopharmacotherapy and psychotherapeutic interventions play an important role in controlling patients’ symptoms.
Start page
59
End page
64
Volume
24
Issue
1
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Enfermedad vascular periférica
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85122676713
PubMed ID
Source
Current Cardiology Reports
ISSN of the container
15233782
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus