Title
On the distribution of product price and quality
Date Issued
05 May 2009
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Max Planck Institute of Economics
Abstract
We investigate the structure of demand by focusing on the distribution of prices within narrowly-defined classes of goods. We observe considerable heterogeneity-products that are functionally similar but presumably of different 'quality' may sell at very different prices. We analyze distribution of prices for bottles of wine, used cars, houses in London and week-long holidays in Majorca, and observe in each case that the the resulting distribution is more skewed than the lognormal but less skewed than a Pareto distribution. We then present a theoretical model whereby products can distinguish themselves along multiple hedonic dimensions of 'performance', with these product attributes being random variables subject to multiplicative interactions. Variations of this model can reproduce a lognormal price distribution and a Pareto distribution as lower and upper bound benchmarks (respectively). © The Author(s) 2009.
Start page
589
End page
604
Volume
19
Issue
4
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Economía
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-70349686803
Source
Journal of Evolutionary Economics
Resource of which it is part
Journal of Evolutionary Economics
ISSN of the container
09369937
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus