Title
Measurement of the rate of bb̄bb̄ events in hadronic Z decays and the extraction of the gluon splitting into bb̄
Date Issued
01 January 1999
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Abreu P.
Adam W.
Adye T.
Adzic P.
Ajinenko I.
Albrecht Z.
Alderweireld T.
Alekseev G.D.
Alemany R.
Allmendinger T.
Allport P.P.
Almehed S.
Amaldi U.
Amapane N.
Amato S.
Anassontzis E.G.
Andersson P.
Andreazza A.
Andringa S.
Antilogus P.
Apel W.D.
Arnoud Y.
Åsman B.
Augustin J.E.
Augustinus A.
Baillon P.
Ballestrero A.
Bambade P.
Barao F.
Barbiellini G.
Barbier R.
Bardin D.Y.
Barker G.
Baroncelli A.
Battaglia M.
Baubillier M.
Becks K.H.
Begalli M.
Behrmann A.
Beilliere P.
Belokopytov Y.
Benekos N.C.
Benvenuti A.C.
Berat C.
Berggren M.
Bertini D.
Bertrand D.
Besancon M.
Bigi M.
Bilenky M.S.
Bizouard M.A.
Bloch D.
Blom H.M.
Bonesini M.
Bonivento W.
Boonekamp M.
Booth P.S.L.
Borgland A.W.
Borisov G.
Bosio C.
Botner O.
Boudinov E.
Bouquet B.
Bourdarios C.
Bowcock T.J.V.
Boyko I.
Bozovic I.
Bozzo M.
Branchini P.
Brenke T.
Brenner R.A.
Bruckman P.
Brunet J.M.
Bugge L.
Buran T.
Burgsmueller T.
Buschbeck B.
Buschmann P.
Cabrera S.
Caccia M.
Calvi M.
Camporesi T.
Canale V.
Carena F.
Carroll L.
Caso C.
Castillo Gimenez M.V.
Cattai A.
Cavallo F.R.
Chabaud V.
Charpentier P.
Chaussard L.
Checchia P.
Chelkov G.A.
Chierici R.
Chliapnikov P.
Chochula P.
Chorowicz V.
Chudoba J.
Cieslik K.
Publisher(s)
Elsevier B.V.
Abstract
The rate Z → bb̄bb̄ was measured using about 2×106 hadronic decays collected by the DELPHI experiment in 1994 and 1995. Events were forced into 3-jets with ymin > 0.06 and a b-tag was required for every jet. The rate was measured to be: R4b = BR(Z → bb̄bb̄)/BR(Z → hadrons), = (6.0 ± 1.9(stst.)) ± 1.4(Syst.)) × 10-4 where the invariant mass of every bb̄ system is above twice the b quark mass. Using the value of R4b the probability of secondary production of a bb̄ pair from a gluon per hadronic Z decay, gbb, was extracted and found to be: gbb = (3.3 ± 1.0(stat) ± 0.8(syst.)) × 10-3. © 1999 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Start page
425
End page
439
Volume
462
Issue
April 3
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Física de partículas, Campos de la Física
Física nuclear
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-2442426015
Source
Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
ISSN of the container
03702693
Sponsor(s)
We are greatly indebted to our technical collaborators, to the members of the CERN-SL Division for the excellent performance of the LEP collider, and to the funding agencies for their support in building and operating the DELPHI detector. We acknowledge in particular the support of Austrian Federal Ministry of Science and Traffics, GZ 616.364/2-III/2a/98, FNRS–FWO, Belgium, FINEP, CNPq, CAPES, FUJB and FAPERJ, Brazil, Czech Ministry of Industry and Trade, GA CR 202/96/0450 and GA AVCR A1010521, Danish Natural Research Council, Commission of the European Communities (DG XII), Direction des Sciences de la Matire, CEA, France, Bundesministerium fr Bildung, Wissenschaft, Forschung und Technologie, Germany, General Secretariat for Research and Technology, Greece, National Science Foundation (NWO) and Foundation for Research on Matter (FOM), The Netherlands, Norwegian Research Council, State Committee for Scientific Research, Poland, 2P03B06015, 2P03B1116 and SPUB/P03/178/98, JNICT–Junta Nacional de Investigação Cientı́fica e Tecnolgica, Portugal, Vedecka grantova agentura MS SR, Slovakia, Nr. 95/5195/134, Ministry of Science and Technology of the Republic of Slovenia, CICYT, Spain, AEN96–1661 and AEN96-1681, The Swedish Natural Science Research Council, Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council, UK, Department of Energy, USA, DE–FG02–94ER40817.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus