Title
Spin-orbit torque-induced switching in ferrimagnetic alloys: Experiments and modeling
Date Issued
05 February 2018
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Je S.G.
Pham T.H.
Vallobra P.
Malinowski G.
Lacour D.
Fache T.
Cyrille M.C.
Kim D.Y.
Choe S.B.
Belmeguenai M.
Hehn M.
Mangin S.
Gaudin G.
Boulle O.
Institut Jean Lamour
Publisher(s)
American Institute of Physics Inc.
Abstract
We investigate spin-orbit torque (SOT)-induced switching in rare-earth-transition metal ferrimagnetic alloys using W/CoTb bilayers. The switching current is found to vary continuously with the alloy concentration, and no reduction in the switching current is observed at the magnetic compensation point despite a very large SOT efficiency. A model based on coupled Landau-Lifschitz-Gilbert (LLG) equations shows that the switching current density scales with the effective perpendicular anisotropy which does not exhibit strong reduction at the magnetic compensation, explaining the behavior of the switching current density. This model also suggests that conventional SOT effective field measurements do not allow one to conclude whether the spins are transferred to one sublattice or just simply to the net magnetization. The effective spin Hall angle measurement shows an enhancement of the spin Hall angle with the Tb concentration which suggests an additional SOT contribution from the rare earth Tb atoms.
Volume
112
Issue
6
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Astronomía
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85041430387
Source
Applied Physics Letters
ISSN of the container
00036951
Sponsor(s)
This work was supported by the project ICEEL INTERCARNOT OPTICSWITCH. S.G.J. was partially supported by the Leading Foreign Research Institute Recruitment Program through the National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST) (2012K1A4A3053565) and by the DGIST R&D program of the Ministry of Science, ICT and future Planning (17-BT-02). D.Y.K. and S.B.C. were supported by grants from NRF funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning of Korea (MSIP) (2015R1A2A1A05001698 and 2015M3D1A1070465). S.G.J also acknowledges the support from the Future Materials Discovery Program through the NRF funded by the MSIP (2015M3D1A1070465).
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus